
onsemi
Same package but functionally different; features zero-crossing detection and higher voltage.
MOC3021M is a popular random-phase triac driver optocoupler from onsemi in a 6-DIP package. Finding a direct replacement requires careful verification of the 'random-phase' feature, as many alternatives use zero-crossing circuits.
Using a zero-crossing driver in a phase-control circuit will cause malfunction.
Some alternatives are in SMD packages, requiring a board redesign.
No, a direct, verified drop-in replacement for MOC3021M is not available in this list. All candidates have critical functional or package differences.
No direct upgrade path found. The best path is to find another random-phase triac driver with a 400V or higher rating in a 6-DIP package.
Functional mismatch between random-phase (target) and zero-crossing (candidates) drivers.

onsemi
Same package but functionally different; features zero-crossing detection and higher voltage.
| Feature / factor | MOC3021M | MOC3061M | MOC3041M | Alt 3 | Compatibility / risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Package | 6-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm) | 6-DIP | 6-DIP | 6-DIP — Package matches target.; MOC3041M: Package matches target. | |
| Function | No (Random Phase) | Yes | Yes | Yes — Candidate has a zero-crossing circuit, target is random-phase.; MOC3041M: Candidate has a zero-crossing circuit, target is random-phase. | |
| Voltage | 400V | 600V | 400V | 600V / 400V — Higher blocking voltage provides more margin.; MOC3041M: Blocking voltage matches. | |
| Current | 15mA | 15mA | - | 15mA — LED trigger current matches. |
No direct drop-in replacements are identified here. Alternatives like MOC3041M have a 'zero-crossing' function, which may not work in phase-control applications like dimmers. Always verify this feature.